What does a sentinel event refer to?

A sentinel event is defined as a serious adverse event that results in death, permanent harm, or severe temporary harm to a patient. The term "sentinel" indicates that the event signals the need for immediate investigation and response. These events are critical to monitor because they highlight significant problems in the healthcare system that require action to enhance patient safety and prevent similar occurrences in the future.

Understanding sentinel events is crucial for healthcare providers, as it emphasizes the importance of identifying and addressing serious flaws in care processes that could jeopardize patient safety. Recognizing such events can drive improvements in practices and help establish stronger safety protocols to protect patients. The focus on severe outcomes reinforces the vigilance necessary in healthcare settings to ensure that every patient receives the highest level of care possible.